behavior change theory https://www.arlis.umd.edu/ en Caroline Orr https://www.arlis.umd.edu/about-arlis/our-people/caroline-orr <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--title--rss.html.twig * field--node--title--staff.html.twig x field--node--title.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--title.html.twig * field--string.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <span>Caroline Orr</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--uid--rss.html.twig * field--node--uid--staff.html.twig x field--node--uid.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--uid.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <span> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'username' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> <span lang="" about="/user/38" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="">rphilli8@umd.edu</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> </span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--created--rss.html.twig * field--node--created--staff.html.twig x field--node--created.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <span>Tue, 09/21/2021 - 17:25</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'links__node' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * links--node.html.twig x links.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/navigation/links.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/navigation/links.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-bio--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-bio--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-bio.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-bio.html.twig * field--text-long.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-bio field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Dr. Caroline Orr is a postdoctoral research associate at ARLIS focusing on cognitive security and mis/dis/malinformation related to COVID-19, vaccination and the pandemic. </p> <p>Orr earned her Ph.D. in Social and Behavioral Sciences from Virginia Commonwealth University, where she was honored to receive the Charles C. Clayton award for outstanding early-career performance. While at VCU, Dr. Orr and her colleagues won the International ABERJE Top Paper Award in 2016 for their research investigating vaccine-related misinformation on social media. Along with her colleagues, Dr. Orr pioneered a new theory-based mixed-methods approach to studying misinformation on social media platforms and was among the first to develop a theory-based framework for classifying misinformation on image-based platforms. Dr. Orr’s dissertation focused on the synthesis of meta-analytic methods with structured, qualitative coding schemes and a newly-developed taxonomy of behavior change techniques to first evaluate how behavior change theory was being used in published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and whether the use of theory was associated with effectiveness, and secondly, to identify, isolate, and quantify the effectiveness of individual behavior change techniques used in RCTs. Her work provided a framework for investigating not only whether an intervention is effective, but what component or combination of components accounted for the effects, which could be used to greatly reduce waste, decrease costs, and minimize participant burden in future complex behavior change interventions. Dr. Orr also worked as a research analyst and journalist during this time, focusing on detection and analysis of foreign and domestic disinformation campaigns and the role of social media and alternative media sites in online extremism and radicalization. In 2019, Dr. Orr led the Election Integrity Reporting Project at Canada’s National Observer in the lead-up to the Canadian federal election. Her work on that project was the subject of a 2020 white paper, Digital Fractures: Disinformation, Democracy, and the Media, and is being used as a model for the study of disinformation in newsrooms. In August 2021, Dr. Orr joined ARLIS as a postdoctoral research associate.</p> <p><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="font-family:Garamond,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial Narrow&quot;,sans-serif"></span></span></span></span></span></p> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-picture--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-picture--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-picture.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-picture.html.twig * field--image.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image_formatter' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/fields/image-formatter.html.twig' --> <div class="item-image"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/image.html.twig' --> <img src="/sites/default/files/2021-09/Orr_0.jpg" alt="Postdoctoral Research Associate" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image" /> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/image.html.twig' --> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/fields/image-formatter.html.twig' --> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-papers--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-papers--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-papers.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-papers.html.twig * field--string-long.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-papers field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item">Orr, C.A. (2020). Behavior Change Techniques to Promote Smoking Cessation<br /> During Pregnancy: A Theory-Based Meta-Analysis. Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Commonwealth University</div> <div class="field__item">Orr, C.A. &amp; McIntosh, E. (2020). Digital Fractures: Disinformation, Democracy, and the Media </div> <div class="field__item">Orr, C.A. (2019). Far-right extremists rebrand to evade social media bans. The Monitor, 26(2), 44-50 </div> <div class="field__item">Guidry, J. P., Jin, Y., Orr, C. A., Messner, M., &amp; Meganck, S. (2017). Ebola on Instagram and Twitter: How health organizations address the health crisis in their social media engagement. Public Relations Review, 43(3), 477-486<br /> </div> <div class="field__item">Orr, C.A. (2017). The Gun Violence Threat That No One Is Talking About — And Why. In H. Wood (Ed), Current Debates in Peace Studies. Oxford University Press</div> <div class="field__item">Carlyle, K.E., Orr, C., Savage, M.W., &amp; Babin, E.A. (2014). News coverage of intimate partner violence: Impact on prosocial responses. Media Psychology, 17, 1-21</div> <div class="field__item">Orr, C., Cohen, S., Mezuk, B. (2014). Workplace Discrimination among Older American Workers. In: Michalos, A.C. (Eds.). Encyclopedia of Quality of Life Research (pp. 7238 -7242). Springer, Dordrecht</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-name--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-name--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-name.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-name.html.twig * field--string.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Caroline Orr</div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-email--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-email--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-email.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-email.html.twig * field--email.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-email field--type-email field--label-hidden field__item">corr@umd.edu</div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-expertise--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-expertise--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-expertise.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-expertise.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-expertise field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/495" hreflang="en">Social and behavioral sciences</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/496" hreflang="en">social media analytics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/499" hreflang="en">digital disinformation, deception, and influence</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/500" hreflang="en">online extremism</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/501" hreflang="en">qualitative coding</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/502" hreflang="en">content analysis</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/503" hreflang="en">meta-analysis and evidence synthesis</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/504" hreflang="en">survey design and psychometrics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/506" hreflang="en">behavior change theory</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/507" hreflang="en">public health and science communication</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-position--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-position--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-position.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-position.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-position field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/494" hreflang="en">Postdoctoral Research Associate</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-type--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-type--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-type.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-type.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/119" hreflang="en">Researcher</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-staff-education--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-education--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-staff-education.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-staff-education.html.twig * field--string.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-staff-education field--type-string field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item">Ph.D. in Social and Behavioral Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University</div> <div class="field__item">M.S. in Counseling Psychology, Loyola University-Maryland </div> <div class="field__item">M.A. in Health Education and Promotion, East Carolina University</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-first-name--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-first-name--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-first-name.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-first-name.html.twig * field--string.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-first-name field--type-string field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">First Name</div> <div class="field__item">Caroline Orr</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--field-last-name--rss.html.twig * field--node--field-last-name--staff.html.twig * field--node--field-last-name.html.twig * field--node--staff.html.twig * field--field-last-name.html.twig * field--string.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-last-name field--type-string field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Last Name</div> <div class="field__item">Orr</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/gavias_meipaly/templates/field.html.twig' --> Tue, 21 Sep 2021 17:25:57 +0000 rphilli8@umd.edu 317 at https://www.arlis.umd.edu